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UK Cinemas Are Up 21% This Year — And Original Films Are Doing the Heavy Lifting


Here's a sentence you don't often get to write about theatrical exhibition in 2026: the UK-Ireland box office is running 21% ahead of last year, and the people programming those cinemas are crediting mid-budget, non-franchise films for keeping the lights on. That's not spin from a distributor's press release. It's what Curzon's head of programming and Picturehouse's director of programming said out loud, on a panel, at the BFI London Film Festival on October 8th — and the specifics are worth sitting with, because they complicate the usual story about indie film's health.

The Franchise Monopoly Is Loosening, Slightly

Picturehouse's Carol McKay and Curzon's Ben Lyndon didn't frame this as a miracle. They framed it as a shift in ratio. Lyndon noted that across the past five years, the top 20 best performers at UK-Ireland box office in any given year typically included fewer than five "original" — meaning non-franchise — titles. This year, there are 12 in the top 20. That's not indie cinema beating Hollywood. Big swings still came from studio sequels and adaptations. But the fact that original films are cracking the top tier at all, consistently, rather than occasionally sneaking in, is the actual story.

A24 gets named specifically in that conversation, and not in the usual "scrappy outsider" framing this newsletter is skeptical of. Lyndon credited the studio directly with reviving a mid-range theatrical space that had been bleeding out to streaming since the pandemic, citing The Drama, The Invite (released in the UK and Ireland by Black Bear), and Backrooms as part of that recovery. I've tracked The Invite's specialized box office run and Letterboxd trajectory in this newsletter for months now — what's new here isn't that it performed well, it's that programmers are now pointing to it as evidence of a structural shift rather than a one-off hit. It's worth noting this isn't happening in a vacuum: the same month, outlets tracking streaming and physical-media culture are also pointing to a flush calendar of serious repertory and arthouse programming hitting services like the Criterion Channel, suggesting the appetite for "original" cinema isn't confined to multiplexes at all — it's showing up across formats at the same time.

The Demographic Flip Nobody Predicted

The detail that actually surprised me: Curzon's audience has gotten younger, not older. Pre-pandemic, Lyndon said, the chain's core demographic skewed 65-plus. Now it's 25 and under, according to the panel. That's the kind of claim that should make you want a second data point before you build a whole thesis on it, and I don't have one — but it tracks with everything else in the panel's framing. If a theater chain's audience is getting younger while original, non-franchise titles climb the box-office ranking, the lazy read is "young people are rediscovering repertory programming." The more interesting read is that A24-style mid-budget films are functionally doing the job that used to belong to the arthouse-for-retirees circuit, just for a different generation that never had a VHS-era relationship to that kind of cinema in the first place.

Where the Recovery Isn't Happening

It's not a clean story. Documentaries and non-English-language titles had a weak year at both Curzon and Picturehouse, even as BFI Imax found real success with large-format music documentaries. That's a format story more than a content story — audiences apparently want big concert docs on an Imax screen, not necessarily a standard arthouse one — and it suggests the "original film revival" is unevenly distributed across formats and genres, not a rising tide lifting every boat. Dogwoof's Gaza documentary NAZA was reportedly selling well ahead of its UK theatrical release, which will be a real test of whether serious non-fiction can still find an audience outside the Imax-music-doc lane.

There's a separate, messier conversation happening in parallel about who gets to make these original films at all. Luca Guadagnino recently argued that major tech companies' financial entanglements with studios create a conflict of interest that would make something like Citizen Kane difficult to produce today, telling The Playlist as much in a recent interview. I'd push back on the specific comparison — that's a big claim resting on one filmmaker's framing — but the underlying anxiety is worth tracking alongside the UK numbers: a theatrical recovery built on original films only matters if the pipeline producing those films stays open upstream. It's a strange moment where the same week brings a statistic about audiences showing up for original cinema and a filmmaker warning that the financing conditions for making it are getting worse, not better — two halves of the same ecosystem pulling in opposite directions.

What to Watch

The real test of whether this is a trend or a blip comes down to whether A24's upcoming slate and comparable mid-budget bets can sustain the top-20 share Lyndon described once the holiday franchise glut arrives. Watch NAZA's UK theatrical numbers in the weeks ahead, and watch whether Curzon's younger audience shows up for anything that isn't A24-branded — that's the distinction between a studio having a moment and an ecosystem actually healing.